Native UNDERSTORY plants in walmer woodlands

click on images in gallery below for plant identification

Ferns

• Botrychium biternatum Underw. Southern Grape Fern 
• Botrychium virginianum, Rattlesnake Fern
• Polystichum acrostichoides var. acrostichoides, Christmas Fern 
• Thelypteris noveboracensis (L.) Nieuwl, New York Fern 

Wild Orchid

• Goodyera pubescens, Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
• Tipularia discolor, Cranefly Orchid

Groundcover

• Vitis aestivalis (Summer grape, Pigeon Grape)
• Ipomoea lacunosa L. (White Morning Glory)
• Parthenocissus quinquefolia (Virginia Creeper)
• Hepatica nobilis ( liverwort, liverleaf, kidneywort, or pennywort)